Daily Legal Fact/Legal Fact of the Day: Check Before You Open That Car Door

Legal Fact of the Day: Check Before You Open That Car Door

In Massachusetts, opening your car door into a passing cyclist or pedestrian is against the law, with a fine of up to $100.

Author: Atty. Daniel J. Larson

Published: November 5, 2026

In Massachusetts, the dooring law makes it illegal to open your car door into a passing cyclist or pedestrian, with a fine of up to $100.

Massachusetts dooring law: cyclist passing a parked car with an open door
Massachusetts dooring law at a glance.

What Is the Massachusetts Dooring Law?

It’s called “dooring,” and state law takes it seriously. Under Chapter 90, Section 14, no person may open a car door unless it’s reasonably safe to do so without getting in the way of other traffic, and the statute specifically names bicyclists and pedestrians.

Notice the words “no person.” The rule isn’t just for drivers. A passenger who swings a door open into the bike lane can be on the hook too.

Why does it matter? A suddenly opened door can stop a cyclist cold or send them into traffic, and these crashes can cause serious injuries. An easy habit helps: the “Dutch reach.” Open your door with the hand farthest from it, which naturally turns your body so you look back before you open.

Knowing the Massachusetts dooring law before you open your door protects cyclists and pedestrians, and it protects you from a fine. If a door crash has already hurt you, a Boston bicycle accident lawyer at Larson Law can explain your options.

Source: Massachusetts General Laws, Chapter 90, Section 14

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This is general information, not legal advice. Laws change and every situation is different. If you’ve been hurt in an accident, Larson Law offers free consultations: 508-888-8888.